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Energy
Calories to Megajoules
Convert calories (cal) to megajoules (MJ). Type a value below to see the result update instantly. Reference table and formula included.
Calculator
1 cal = 4.1840e-6 MJ
Calories to Megajoules Conversion Table
Common values, ready to copy:
| calories | megajoules |
|---|---|
| 1 cal | 4.1840e-6 MJ |
| 2 cal | 8.3680e-6 MJ |
| 5 cal | 2.0920e-5 MJ |
| 10 cal | 4.1840e-5 MJ |
| 25 cal | 0.000105 MJ |
| 50 cal | 0.000209 MJ |
| 100 cal | 0.000418 MJ |
| 1,000 cal | 0.004184 MJ |
Formula
megajoules = calories × 0.000004184
Energy uses the SI joule. Food calories (kcal) are 1,000 small calories: 1 kcal = 4,184 J. 1 kWh = 3.6 MJ = 3,600,000 J. 1 BTU = 1,055.06 J.
About Calories and Megajoules
Calories (cal): Originally defined as the energy to raise one gram of water by one degree Celsius; exactly 4.184 J in the modern definition (the thermochemical calorie). Common uses: Scientific work in chemistry, where the small calorie is the natural unit for heat-of-reaction measurements.
Megajoules (MJ): A million joules; the unit for larger-scale energy quantities. Common uses: Daily food intake (a typical adult consumes 8-10 MJ per day), fuel energy content (gasoline ≈ 34 MJ per liter), and industrial energy.
How the conversion works
Energy uses the SI joule. Food calories (kcal) are 1,000 small calories: 1 kcal = 4,184 J. 1 kWh = 3.6 MJ = 3,600,000 J. 1 BTU = 1,055.06 J.
The exact relationship is megajoules = calories × 0.000004184, which the calculator at the top of this page applies in both directions. Type into either field and the other updates immediately.
When this conversion matters
Converting between calories and megajoules comes up wherever energy measurements move between systems — from one country's conventions to another's, from a scientific reference to a practical specification, or from one industry's working unit to another's. The calculator and reference table above cover the everyday range; for unusual values you can type any number into either field.
